What is periodontal (gum) therapy?
Periodontal therapy is treatment for gum disease, an infection that begins when plaque and tartar collect below the gumline. Bacteria inflame the gums, and over time the infection can damage the bone that holds your teeth in place — it's a leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Treatment usually starts with a deep cleaning called scaling and root planing. This gentle, thorough cleaning removes the disease-causing bacteria hiding in places brushes and floss can't reach, giving your gums a fresh start to heal.
When you might need gum therapy
Healthy gums don't bleed. If yours bleed when you brush or floss, take it seriously — that's often the first sign of gum disease. Watch for red, puffy, or tender gums, bad breath that won't go away, gums pulling back from your teeth, and teeth that feel loose or shifting. Gum disease can also progress quietly, with little pain until it's advanced, which is why we check your gums at every exam. Sound familiar? Call us to schedule an evaluation.
What to expect at your visit
Dr. An Vy Sartorius begins by gently measuring the small pockets around each tooth to see how your gums and bone are doing. If deep cleaning is needed, we numb the area so you stay comfortable, then carefully clear away plaque and tartar from the tooth roots and smooth them so your gums can heal back into place. We often treat one side of the mouth per visit, taking it one step at a time.
Aftercare and how long it lasts
Expect mild tenderness for a day or two — soft foods and gentle brushing help. As your gums heal over the next few weeks, most patients notice less bleeding and fresher breath. Gum disease is managed, not fixed in a single visit. Bacteria return to the gumline within a few months, so we'll schedule maintenance cleanings every three to four months instead of the usual six. Pair those visits with daily brushing and flossing, and your gums can stay healthy for the long haul.
Paying for gum therapy
Many dental insurance plans help cover periodontal treatment, and our team will check your benefits and walk you through a clear estimate before any work begins. If you don't have insurance, our in-house Bear Dental Membership plan can make gum therapy and everyday care more affordable for your whole family. Ready to get those bleeding gums looked at? Call Los Osos Family Dentistry at (805) 528-4144 to schedule a visit — dental health with integrity, right here in Los Osos.